how to make such scale bar precisely?

hi I am seeking one way to make one bar indicating different scale for several figure. something like the attached figure.

I tried the appending calibrator but did not find such function.

whether there is any way to do this?
1_2.png
Your attachment just shows some numbers and a unit, I guess? It's a bit difficult to understand what you want to do. Can you give some more details of your problem.
Use the drawing tools to draw a line approximately where you want, then double-click on the line to bring up the dialog for settings and change the coordinate system from the default plot relative to axis bottom for the X axis or axis left for the Y axis. Then you can edit the values to be precisely what you want them to be.


As an example, an X-scale bar of 0.2 units would look like this
    SetDrawLayer UserFront
    SetDrawEnv xcoord= bottom,ycoord= prel  // X coordinate is taken from bottom axis
    DrawLine 0.2,0.802547770700637,0.4,0.802547770700637 // the .2 and .4 are start and end of line, in axis coordinates
    DrawText 0.233552631578948,0.78343949044586,".2 s" // 0.4 -0.2 = 0.2 of whatever units your data are scaled in


I once made a graph hook function to draw out a marquee, truncate the width to an even value and draw and label the scale bar where the marquee was.
Here it is. It does both X and Y, as in your example. I had it draw the scale bar in white, cause I was placing it on images with dark background. But I just modified it to use constants for colour. Here it is red. Change all values to 0 to draw in black.

It draws in the programmer front drawing layer. If you do it multiple times, it will draw multiple scale bars. If you hold down the shift key while running it, it will clear all drawing in the programmer front layer before drawing the new scale bar.

It tries to read units from the axes, so set units for data scaling and x scaling.

make/o test = {0,1}
setscale /P x 0,1,"s" test
setscale d 0,0, "V" test
Display /W=(35,44,467,306) test


I think it may only work with left and bottom axes, not top and right, or other, user-defined axes.

STATIC CONSTANT kSCALBARr = 65535
STATIC CONSTANT kSCALBARg = 0
STATIC CONSTANT kSCALBARb = 0
Function DrawScaleBar():GraphMarquee
   
    //Get the marquee coordinates and calculate xsize as distance between left and right
    string vAxis = "left", hAxis = "bottom"
    string axes = axislist ("")
    if ((whichlistItem ("left", axes, ";")) == -1)
        if ((whichlistItem ("right", axes, ";")) == -1)
            doAlert 0, "Neither left nor right vertical axes were found."
        else
            vAxis = "right"
        endif
    endif
    if ((whichlistItem ("bottom", axes, ";")) == -1)
        if ((whichlistItem ("top", axes, ";")) == -1)
            doAlert 0, "Neither top nor bottom horizontal axes were found."
        else
            hAxis = "top"
        endif
    endif
    string leftAxisUnits = stringByKey ("UNITS", AxisInfo("", vAxis), ":", ";")
    string bottomAxisUnits = stringByKey ("UNITS", AxisInfo("", hAxis), ":", ";")
    //Get the marquee coordinates and calculate xsize as distance between left and right
    GetMarquee/K $vAxis, $hAxis
    variable xSize = abs ((V_right - V_left))
    //Chop xSize to a nice round number to draw a scalebar
    if ((xSize < 2e06) && (xSize > 1e06))
        xSize = 1e06
    elseif (xSize > 5e05)
        xSize = 5e05
    elseif (xSize > 2e05)
        xSize = 2e05
    elseif (xSize > 1e05)
        xSize = 1e05
    elseif (xSize > 5e04)
        xSize = 5e04
    elseif (xSize > 2e04)
        xSize = 2e04
    elseif (xSize > 1e04)
        xSize = 1e04
    elseif (xSize > 5e03)
        xSize = 5e03
    elseif (xSize > 2e03)
        xSize = 2e03
    elseif (xSize > 1e03)
        xSize = 1e03
    elseif (xSize > 5e02)
        xSize = 5e02
    elseif (xSize > 2e02)
        xSize = 2e02
    elseif (xSize > 1e02)
        xSize = 1e02
    elseif (xSize > 5e01)
        xSize = 5e01
    elseif (xSize > 2e01)
        xSize = 2e01
    elseif (xSize > 1e01)
        xSize = 1e01
    elseif (xSize > 5)
        xSize = 5
    elseif (xSize > 2)
        xSize = 2
    elseif (xSize > 1)
        xSize = 1
    elseif (xSize > 5e-01)
        xSize = 5e-01
    elseif (xSize > 2e-01)
        xSize = 2e-01
    elseif (xSize > 1e-01)
        xSize = 1e-01
    elseif (xSize > 5e-02)
        xSize = 5e-02
    elseif (xSize > 2e-02)
        xSize = 2e-02
    elseif (xSize > 1e-02)
        xSize = 1e-02
    elseif (xSize > 5e-03)
        xSize = 5e-03
    elseif (xSize > 2e-03)
        xSize = 2e-03
    elseif (xSize > 1e-03)
        xSize = 1e-03
    elseif (xSize > 5e-04)
        xSize = 5e-04
    elseif (xSize > 2e-04)
        xSize = 2e-01
    elseif (xSize > 1e-04)
        xSize = 1e-04
    elseif (xSize > 5e-05)
        xSize = 5e-05
    elseif (xSize > 2e-05)
        xSize = 2e-05
    elseif (xSize > 1e-05)
        xSize = 1e-05
    elseif (xSize > 5e-06)
        xSize = 5e-06
    elseif (xSize > 2e-06)
        xSize = 2e-06
    elseif (xSize > 1e-06)
        xSize = 1e-06
    elseif (xSize > 5e-07)
        xSize = 5e-06
    elseif (xSize > 2e-07)
        xSize = 2e-06
    elseif (xSize > 1e-07)
        xSize = 1e-07
    elseif (xSize > 5e-08)
        xSize = 5e-08
    elseif (xSize > 2e-08)
        xSize = 2e-08
    elseif (xSize > 1e-08)
        xSize = 1e-08
    elseif (xSize > 5e-09)
        xSize = 5e-09
    elseif (xSize > 2e-09)
        xSize = 2e-09
    elseif (xSize > 1e-09)
        xSize = 1e-09
    elseif (xSize > 5e-10)
        xSize = 5e-10
    elseif (xSize > 2e-10)
        xSize = 2e-10
    elseif (xSize > 1e-10)
        xSize = 1e-10
    endif
    //The average y-position of the selected area will be horizontal position of scalebar
    variable yPos = (V_bottom + V_top)/2
    //Draw the scalebar
    if (getkeyState (0) & 4)
        SetDrawLayer/K ProgFront // using /K kills any old drawing (like previous scalebar) that might be lying around
    else
        SetDrawLayer ProgFront
    endif
    SetDrawEnv xcoord=$hAxis, ycoord=$Vaxis // need to use graph axis coordinates
    SetDrawEnv linethick=5
    SetDrawEnv linefgc= (kSCALBARr,kSCALBARg,kSCALBARb) // color = white
    DrawLine  V_left, yPos, (V_left + xSize), yPos
    // print scalebar length a little bit above the scale bar, so add a return on the end and middle align text for Y
    // center adjust text for X to position in center of scale bar
    string valueStr
    sprintf valueStr "%.0W1P%s\r", xSize, bottomAxisUnits
    SetDrawEnv textrgb= (kSCALBARr,kSCALBARg,kSCALBARb),textxjust = 1, textyjust=1, xcoord=$hAxis, ycoord=$vAxis,fstyle=1
    DrawText V_left + (xSize/2),yPos,valueStr
    // If left and bottom axes are in different units, draw a scalebar for left axis as well
    if (cmpStr (leftAxisUnits, bottomAxisUnits) != 0)
        variable ySize = abs ((V_bottom - V_top))
        variable xPos = (V_left + V_right)/2
        //Chop ySize to a nice round number to draw a scalebar
        if ((ySize < 2e06) && (ySize > 1e06))
            ySize = 1e06
        elseif (ySize > 5e05)
            ySize = 5e05
        elseif (ySize > 2e05)
            ySize = 2e05
        elseif (ySize > 1e05)
            ySize = 1e05
        elseif (ySize > 5e04)
            ySize = 5e04
        elseif (ySize > 2e04)
            ySize = 2e04
        elseif (ySize > 1e04)
            ySize = 1e04
        elseif (ySize > 5e03)
            ySize = 5e03
        elseif (ySize > 2e03)
            ySize = 2e03
        elseif (ySize > 1e03)
            ySize = 1e03
        elseif (ySize > 5e02)
            ySize = 5e02
        elseif (ySize > 2e02)
            ySize = 2e02
        elseif (ySize > 1e02)
            ySize = 1e02
        elseif (ySize > 5e01)
            ySize = 5e01
        elseif (ySize > 2e01)
            ySize = 2e01
        elseif (ySize > 1e01)
            ySize = 1e01
        elseif (ySize > 5)
            ySize = 5
        elseif (ySize > 2)
            ySize = 2
        elseif (ySize > 1)
            ySize = 1
        elseif (ySize > 5e-01)
            ySize = 5e-01
        elseif (ySize > 2e-01)
            ySize = 2e-01
        elseif (ySize > 1e-01)
            ySize = 1e-01
        elseif (ySize > 5e-02)
            ySize = 5e-02
        elseif (ySize > 2e-02)
            ySize = 2e-02
        elseif (ySize > 1e-02)
            ySize = 1e-02
        elseif (ySize > 5e-03)
            ySize = 5e-03
        elseif (ySize > 2e-03)
            ySize = 2e-03
        elseif (ySize > 1e-03)
            ySize = 1e-03
        elseif (ySize > 5e-04)
            ySize = 5e-04
        elseif (ySize > 2e-04)
            ySize = 2e-01
        elseif (ySize > 1e-04)
            ySize = 1e-04
        elseif (ySize > 5e-05)
            ySize = 5e-05
        elseif (ySize > 2e-05)
            ySize = 2e-05
        elseif (ySize > 1e-05)
            ySize = 1e-05
        elseif (ySize > 5e-06)
            ySize = 5e-06
        elseif (ySize > 2e-06)
            ySize = 2e-06
        elseif (ySize > 1e-06)
            ySize = 1e-06
        elseif (ySize > 5e-07)
            ySize = 5e-06
        elseif (ySize > 2e-07)
            ySize = 2e-06
        elseif (ySize > 1e-07)
            ySize = 1e-07
        elseif (ySize > 5e-08)
            ySize = 5e-08
        elseif (ySize > 2e-08)
            ySize = 2e-08
        elseif (ySize > 1e-08)
            ySize = 1e-08
        elseif (ySize > 5e-09)
            ySize = 5e-09
        elseif (ySize > 2e-09)
            ySize = 2e-09
        elseif (ySize > 1e-09)
            ySize = 1e-09
        elseif (ySize > 5e-10)
            ySize = 5e-10
        elseif (ySize > 2e-10)
            ySize = 2e-10
        elseif (ySize > 1e-10)
            ySize = 1e-10
        endif
        //Draw the scalebar
        SetDrawLayer ProgFront
        SetDrawEnv xcoord=$hAxis, ycoord=$vAxis // need to use graph axis coordinates (this will fail if data are plotted on other axes than bottom and left)
        SetDrawEnv linethick=5
        SetDrawEnv linefgc= (kSCALBARr,kSCALBARg,kSCALBARb) // color = white
        DrawLine  V_left, yPos, V_left, (yPos + ySize)
        // draw label
        sprintf valueStr "%.0W1P%s\r", ySize, leftAxisUnits
        SetDrawEnv textrgb= (kSCALBARr,kSCALBARg,kSCALBARb),textxjust = 1, textyjust=1, textrot=90, xcoord=$hAxis, ycoord=$vAxis,fstyle=1
        DrawText V_left ,yPos + (ySize/2),valueStr
        SetDrawLayer UserFront
    endif
end


jamie